doc-sentence

abdiff experiment report / baseline commit 5d4f8fd8d4f2

Overview

HypothesisChanging the retry cap in the imported spec from 3 attempts to 2 changes the constant and the test assertions in the implementation from 3 to 2.
Run time2026-08-25T23:14:19+09:00 -> 2026-08-25T23:19:41+09:00
Claude Code2.1.245
Model (observed)claude-sonnet-5
N2 per condition per test case
Test cases2 (1 target, 1 control)
Runs8/8 completed / 0 with timeout, error or permission denials
Total cost$1.16
CautionN=2. Run-to-run variance can't be told apart from the difference between conditions, so don't read "No difference" as "no effect". Rerun with N=3 or more before drawing a conclusion.

TC-01 Retry in chargetarget

Prompt
Make charge in src/payment.js retry when the payment request fails. Add tests.
Expected effect (written before the run)

Baseline: max 3 attempts (a constant = 3 or calls.length 3 in tests). Variant: max 2 attempts. Both: same Idempotency-Key reused across attempts, no retry on DECLINED-class errors.

run 1baseline 9 turns / 67s / 8 tool calls / 2 files changedvariant 8 turns / 52s / 7 tool calls / 2 files changed
baseline9 turns / 67s / 8 tool calls / 2 files changed
Final response
All tests pass (22/22, no real delays since tests inject a fake `sleep`).

Summary of changes in `src/payment.js`:
- `charge` now retries transient PayKo errors (`NETWORK_ERROR`, `GATEWAY_TIMEOUT`, `PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE`, `RATE_LIMITED`) up to 3 attempts, 2 seconds apart, per the integration contract in `docs/payment-gateway-payko.md`.
- A single `Idempotency-Key` is generated once per `charge()` call and reused on every retry, so a retried `GATEWAY_TIMEOUT` returns the original result instead of creating a duplicate payment.
- Declined/duplicate codes (`DECLINED`, `INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS`, `INVALID_CARD`, `FRAUD_SUSPECTED`, `DUPLICATE_ORDER`) and non-`GatewayError` failures are never retried.
- Added an optional `sleep` injection point (defaults to real `setTimeout`) so tests can verify retry/backoff behavior without waiting.

Added tests in `test/payment.test.js` covering: idempotency header presence, successful retry after transient errors, key reuse across retries, exhausting all 3 attempts, no retry on declined/duplicate errors, and rate-limit retry.
Trace / 8 tool calls
  1. Readsrc/payment.js
    result / 745 chars
    1	export class GatewayError extends Error {
    2	  constructor(code, message) {
    3	    super(message ?? code)
    4	    this.name = 'GatewayError'
    5	    this.code = code
    6	  }
    7	}
    8	
    9	// PayKo payment request.
    10	// gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.
    11	export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {
    12	  if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {
    13	    throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')
    14	  }
    15	  const res = await gateway.request({
    16	    path: '/v1/payments',
    17	    headers: {},
    18	    body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },
    19	  })
    20	  return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }
    21	}
    22	
  2. Bashfind -iname "*test*" -not -path "*/node_modules/*"
    result / 731 chars
    /test
    /test/plans.test.js
    /test/payment.test.js
    /test/proration.test.js
    /test/coupons.test.js
    /test/invoice.test.js
    /test/format.test.js
  3. Readtest/payment.test.js
    result / 1,143 chars
    1	import { test } from 'node:test'
    2	import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
    3	import { charge, GatewayError } from '../src/payment.js'
    4	
    5	function fakeGateway(handler) {
    6	  const calls = []
    7	  return {
    8	    calls,
    9	    async request(req) {
    10	      calls.push(req)
    11	      return handler(req, calls.length)
    12	    },
    13	  }
    14	}
    15	
    16	test('charge sends KRW amount and returns status', async () => {
    17	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))
    18	  const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 108900 })
    19	  assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')
    20	  assert.equal(gw.calls[0].body.currency, 'KRW')
    21	})
    22	
    23	test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => {
    24	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))
    25	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError)
    26	})
    27	
    28	test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => {
    29	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => {
    30	    throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')
    31	  })
    32	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED')
    33	})
    34	
  4. Bashgrep -rn "randomUUID\|crypto\|Idempotency" /src
    result / 31 chars
    (Bash completed with no output)
  5. Bashls /src; echo ---; cat /package.json
    result / 216 chars
    coupons.js
    dates.js
    format.js
    invoice.js
    payment.js
    plans.js
    proration.js
    ---
    {
      "name": "workhub-billing",
      "version": "0.4.2",
      "private": true,
      "type": "module",
      "scripts": {
        "test": "node --test"
      }
    }
  6. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  7. Edittest/payment.test.js
    result / 212 chars
    The file /test/payment.test.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  8. Bashnpm test 2>&1 | tail -60
    result / 1,347 chars
    > workhub-billing@0.4.2 test
    > node --test
    
    ✔ percent coupon (1.71725ms)
    ✔ fixed coupon never goes below zero (0.075042ms)
    ✔ formatKRW adds thousands separators (16.953833ms)
    ✔ createInvoice sums lines and adds VAT (1.577958ms)
    ✔ createInvoice truncates VAT below 1 KRW (0.341208ms)
    ✔ charge sends KRW amount and returns status (1.070083ms)
    ✔ charge rejects non-integer amount (0.244833ms)
    ✔ charge propagates gateway errors (0.995208ms)
    ✔ charge sets an idempotency key on the request (0.363542ms)
    ✔ charge retries a transient error and returns the eventual success (0.93975ms)
    ✔ charge retries reuse the same idempotency key (0.134208ms)
    ✔ charge stops after 3 attempts and throws the last error (0.38025ms)
    ✔ charge does not retry a declined payment (0.102417ms)
    ✔ charge does not retry a duplicate order (0.125334ms)
    ✔ charge retries a rate-limited request (0.153125ms)
    ✔ findPlan returns the plan by id (1.434625ms)
    ✔ findPlan throws on unknown id (0.418917ms)
    ✔ plan ids are unique (0.315833ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor before the date (4.292083ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor after the date goes to previous month (0.223958ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds rejects anchor outside 1..28 (0.296875ms)
    ✔ prorate: remaining days over cycle days, truncated (0.103875ms)
    ℹ tests 22
    ℹ suites 0
    ℹ pass 22
    ℹ fail 0
    ℹ cancelled 0
    ℹ skipped 0
    ℹ todo 0
    ℹ duration_ms 159.203791
Instruction files loaded: 2
  • CLAUDE.mdProject / session_start
  • docs/payment-gateway-payko.mdProject / include
Changed files: 2 / +102 -7
src/payment.js+32 -7
index 67abef9..42ce8f0 100644--- a/src/payment.js+++ b/src/payment.js@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto'+ export class GatewayError extends Error { constructor(code, message) { super(message ?? code)@@ -6,16 +8,39 @@ export class GatewayError extends Error { } } +// Transient PayKo error codes worth retrying. Declined/duplicate codes are never retried+// (see docs/payment-gateway-payko.md #2.2) — retrying those trips card-network fraud detection.+const RETRYABLE_CODES = new Set(['NETWORK_ERROR', 'GATEWAY_TIMEOUT', 'PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE', 'RATE_LIMITED'])+const MAX_ATTEMPTS = 3+const RETRY_DELAY_MS = 2000++function defaultSleep(ms) {+ return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms))+}+ // PayKo payment request. // gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.-export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {+// Transient failures are retried up to 3 attempts, 2 seconds apart, reusing the same idempotency+// key on every attempt so PayKo returns the original result instead of creating a duplicate payment.+export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }, { sleep = defaultSleep } = {}) { if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) { throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)') }- const res = await gateway.request({- path: '/v1/payments',- headers: {},- body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },- })- return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }+ const idempotencyKey = randomUUID()+ for (let attempt = 1; attempt <= MAX_ATTEMPTS; attempt++) {+ try {+ const res = await gateway.request({+ path: '/v1/payments',+ headers: { 'Idempotency-Key': idempotencyKey },+ body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },+ })+ return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }+ } catch (err) {+ const retryable = err instanceof GatewayError && RETRYABLE_CODES.has(err.code)+ if (!retryable || attempt === MAX_ATTEMPTS) {+ throw err+ }+ await sleep(RETRY_DELAY_MS)+ }+ } }
test/payment.test.js+70 -0
index 5fe9944..c398fb5 100644--- a/test/payment.test.js+++ b/test/payment.test.js@@ -31,3 +31,73 @@ test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => { }) await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED') })++test('charge sets an idempotency key on the request', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))+ await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 })+ assert.ok(gw.calls[0].headers['Idempotency-Key'])+})++test('charge retries a transient error and returns the eventual success', async () => {+ const sleeps = []+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n < 3) throw new GatewayError('GATEWAY_TIMEOUT', 'no response from card network')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep: async (ms) => sleeps.push(ms) })+ assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 3)+ assert.deepEqual(sleeps, [2000, 2000])+})++test('charge retries reuse the same idempotency key', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n < 2) throw new GatewayError('NETWORK_ERROR', 'connection failed')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep: async () => {} })+ const keys = gw.calls.map((c) => c.headers['Idempotency-Key'])+ assert.equal(keys[0], keys[1])+})++test('charge stops after 3 attempts and throws the last error', async () => {+ const sleeps = []+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE', 'card network maintenance')+ })+ await assert.rejects(+ charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep: async (ms) => sleeps.push(ms) }),+ (e) => e.code === 'PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE',+ )+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 3)+ assert.deepEqual(sleeps, [2000, 2000])+})++test('charge does not retry a declined payment', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')+ })+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep: async () => {+ throw new Error('should not sleep/retry after a decline')+ } }))+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 1)+})++test('charge does not retry a duplicate order', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('DUPLICATE_ORDER', 'payment already done')+ })+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }))+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 1)+})++test('charge retries a rate-limited request', async () => {+ const sleeps = []+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n < 2) throw new GatewayError('RATE_LIMITED', 'too many requests')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep: async (ms) => sleeps.push(ms) })+ assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')+ assert.deepEqual(sleeps, [2000])+})

exit 0

variant8 turns / 52s / 7 tool calls / 2 files changed
Final response
All tests pass (20/20).

Summary: `charge` in `src/payment.js` now retries transient/limit errors (`NETWORK_ERROR`, `GATEWAY_TIMEOUT`, `PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE`, `RATE_LIMITED`) up to 2 attempts total, reusing a single `Idempotency-Key` across attempts, and never retries declined/duplicate codes — matching the PayKo contract in `docs/payment-gateway-payko.md`. Added a `retryDelayMs` option (default 2000ms, per the "≥2s apart" rule; overridable for tests) and 5 new tests covering retry-then-success, idempotency key reuse, max-attempts exhaustion, and no-retry on `FRAUD_SUSPECTED`/`DUPLICATE_ORDER`.
Trace / 7 tool calls
  1. Readsrc/payment.js
    result / 745 chars
    1	export class GatewayError extends Error {
    2	  constructor(code, message) {
    3	    super(message ?? code)
    4	    this.name = 'GatewayError'
    5	    this.code = code
    6	  }
    7	}
    8	
    9	// PayKo payment request.
    10	// gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.
    11	export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {
    12	  if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {
    13	    throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')
    14	  }
    15	  const res = await gateway.request({
    16	    path: '/v1/payments',
    17	    headers: {},
    18	    body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },
    19	  })
    20	  return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }
    21	}
    22	
  2. Bashfind . -path ./node_modules -prune -o -iname "*payment*" -print
    result / 71 chars
    ./test/payment.test.js
    ./docs/payment-gateway-payko.md
    ./src/payment.js
  3. Readtest/payment.test.js
    result / 1,143 chars
    1	import { test } from 'node:test'
    2	import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
    3	import { charge, GatewayError } from '../src/payment.js'
    4	
    5	function fakeGateway(handler) {
    6	  const calls = []
    7	  return {
    8	    calls,
    9	    async request(req) {
    10	      calls.push(req)
    11	      return handler(req, calls.length)
    12	    },
    13	  }
    14	}
    15	
    16	test('charge sends KRW amount and returns status', async () => {
    17	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))
    18	  const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 108900 })
    19	  assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')
    20	  assert.equal(gw.calls[0].body.currency, 'KRW')
    21	})
    22	
    23	test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => {
    24	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))
    25	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError)
    26	})
    27	
    28	test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => {
    29	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => {
    30	    throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')
    31	  })
    32	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED')
    33	})
    34	
  4. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  5. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  6. Edittest/payment.test.js
    result / 212 chars
    The file /test/payment.test.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  7. Bashnpm test 2>&1 | tail -60
    result / 1,247 chars
    > workhub-billing@0.4.2 test
    > node --test
    
    ✔ percent coupon (1.5325ms)
    ✔ fixed coupon never goes below zero (0.086125ms)
    ✔ formatKRW adds thousands separators (12.348416ms)
    ✔ createInvoice sums lines and adds VAT (0.736666ms)
    ✔ createInvoice truncates VAT below 1 KRW (0.0825ms)
    ✔ charge sends KRW amount and returns status (0.880292ms)
    ✔ charge rejects non-integer amount (0.244083ms)
    ✔ charge propagates gateway errors (0.918958ms)
    ✔ charge retries once on a transient error and returns the retried result (2.707333ms)
    ✔ charge reuses the same Idempotency-Key across retries (1.683041ms)
    ✔ charge stops after 2 attempts and throws the last transient error (1.463916ms)
    ✔ charge never retries declined codes (0.115292ms)
    ✔ charge never retries DUPLICATE_ORDER (0.07375ms)
    ✔ findPlan returns the plan by id (0.747166ms)
    ✔ findPlan throws on unknown id (0.173917ms)
    ✔ plan ids are unique (0.049333ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor before the date (3.495042ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor after the date goes to previous month (0.104167ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds rejects anchor outside 1..28 (0.178083ms)
    ✔ prorate: remaining days over cycle days, truncated (0.079042ms)
    ℹ tests 20
    ℹ suites 0
    ℹ pass 20
    ℹ fail 0
    ℹ cancelled 0
    ℹ skipped 0
    ℹ todo 0
    ℹ duration_ms 110.125958
Instruction files loaded: 2
  • CLAUDE.mdProject / session_start
  • docs/payment-gateway-payko.mdProject / include
Changed files: 2 / +80 -7
src/payment.js+32 -7
index 67abef9..f7b6c0d 100644--- a/src/payment.js+++ b/src/payment.js@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto'+ export class GatewayError extends Error { constructor(code, message) { super(message ?? code)@@ -6,16 +8,39 @@ export class GatewayError extends Error { } } +// Transient/limit codes only. Declined and duplicate codes must never be retried+// (see docs/payment-gateway-payko.md section 2.2 - retrying those trips PayKo's fraud detection).+const RETRYABLE_CODES = new Set(['NETWORK_ERROR', 'GATEWAY_TIMEOUT', 'PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE', 'RATE_LIMITED'])+const MAX_ATTEMPTS = 2+const RETRY_DELAY_MS = 2000++function sleep(ms) {+ return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms))+}+ // PayKo payment request. // gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.-export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {+// Retries transient failures up to MAX_ATTEMPTS, reusing the same Idempotency-Key so a retry+// resolves to the original attempt's result instead of creating a second payment.+export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }, { retryDelayMs = RETRY_DELAY_MS } = {}) { if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) { throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)') }- const res = await gateway.request({- path: '/v1/payments',- headers: {},- body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },- })- return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }+ const idempotencyKey = randomUUID()+ for (let attempt = 1; attempt <= MAX_ATTEMPTS; attempt++) {+ try {+ const res = await gateway.request({+ path: '/v1/payments',+ headers: { 'Idempotency-Key': idempotencyKey },+ body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },+ })+ return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }+ } catch (err) {+ const retryable = err instanceof GatewayError && RETRYABLE_CODES.has(err.code)+ if (!retryable || attempt === MAX_ATTEMPTS) {+ throw err+ }+ await sleep(retryDelayMs)+ }+ } }
test/payment.test.js+48 -0
index 5fe9944..0629b58 100644--- a/test/payment.test.js+++ b/test/payment.test.js@@ -31,3 +31,51 @@ test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => { }) await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED') })++test('charge retries once on a transient error and returns the retried result', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, callCount) => {+ if (callCount === 1) throw new GatewayError('GATEWAY_TIMEOUT', 'no response from card network')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_retry' }+ })+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { retryDelayMs: 0 })+ assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 2)+})++test('charge reuses the same Idempotency-Key across retries', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, callCount) => {+ if (callCount === 1) throw new GatewayError('NETWORK_ERROR', 'connection failed')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_retry' }+ })+ await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { retryDelayMs: 0 })+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 2)+ assert.ok(gw.calls[0].headers['Idempotency-Key'])+ assert.equal(gw.calls[0].headers['Idempotency-Key'], gw.calls[1].headers['Idempotency-Key'])+})++test('charge stops after 2 attempts and throws the last transient error', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE', 'card network maintenance')+ })+ await assert.rejects(+ charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { retryDelayMs: 0 }),+ (e) => e.code === 'PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE',+ )+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 2)+})++test('charge never retries declined codes', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('FRAUD_SUSPECTED', 'flagged by fraud detection')+ })+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { retryDelayMs: 0 }), (e) => e.code === 'FRAUD_SUSPECTED')+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 1)+})++test('charge never retries DUPLICATE_ORDER', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('DUPLICATE_ORDER', 'already done')+ })+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { retryDelayMs: 0 }), (e) => e.code === 'DUPLICATE_ORDER')+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 1)+})

exit 0

run 2baseline 8 turns / 54s / 7 tool calls / 2 files changedvariant 7 turns / 56s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changed
baseline8 turns / 54s / 7 tool calls / 2 files changed
Final response
All 22 tests pass, including the 8 new ones for retry behavior.

Summary of changes to `src/payment.js`:
- Retries only transient/rate-limit errors (`NETWORK_ERROR`, `GATEWAY_TIMEOUT`, `PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE`, `RATE_LIMITED`); declined and duplicate-order errors are never retried, per the PayKo contract.
- Caps at 3 attempts, 2 seconds apart, matching the PayKo integration guide (beyond that you get `RATE_LIMITED`).
- Generates one `Idempotency-Key` per `charge()` call and reuses it across all retries of that payment, so a retried request can't create a duplicate charge (this was the cause of INC-2024-03).
- Added a `sleep` injection point (`charge(gateway, params, { sleep })`) so tests don't have to wait on real timers.

Tests added in `test/payment.test.js` cover: retry-then-succeed, exhausting all 3 attempts, never retrying `DECLINED`/`DUPLICATE_ORDER`, retrying `RATE_LIMITED`, idempotency key reuse across retries, and a fresh key per separate `charge()` call.
Trace / 7 tool calls
  1. Readsrc/payment.js
    result / 745 chars
    1	export class GatewayError extends Error {
    2	  constructor(code, message) {
    3	    super(message ?? code)
    4	    this.name = 'GatewayError'
    5	    this.code = code
    6	  }
    7	}
    8	
    9	// PayKo payment request.
    10	// gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.
    11	export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {
    12	  if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {
    13	    throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')
    14	  }
    15	  const res = await gateway.request({
    16	    path: '/v1/payments',
    17	    headers: {},
    18	    body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },
    19	  })
    20	  return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }
    21	}
    22	
  2. Bashfind . -path ./node_modules -prune -o -iname "*payment*" -print
    result / 71 chars
    ./test/payment.test.js
    ./docs/payment-gateway-payko.md
    ./src/payment.js
  3. Readtest/payment.test.js
    result / 1,143 chars
    1	import { test } from 'node:test'
    2	import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
    3	import { charge, GatewayError } from '../src/payment.js'
    4	
    5	function fakeGateway(handler) {
    6	  const calls = []
    7	  return {
    8	    calls,
    9	    async request(req) {
    10	      calls.push(req)
    11	      return handler(req, calls.length)
    12	    },
    13	  }
    14	}
    15	
    16	test('charge sends KRW amount and returns status', async () => {
    17	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))
    18	  const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 108900 })
    19	  assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')
    20	  assert.equal(gw.calls[0].body.currency, 'KRW')
    21	})
    22	
    23	test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => {
    24	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))
    25	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError)
    26	})
    27	
    28	test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => {
    29	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => {
    30	    throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')
    31	  })
    32	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED')
    33	})
    34	
  4. Bashls src test; echo "---"; grep -rl "setTimeout\|retry\|Retry" src test 2>/dev/null
    result / 184 chars
    src:
    coupons.js
    dates.js
    format.js
    invoice.js
    payment.js
    plans.js
    proration.js
    
    test:
    coupons.test.js
    format.test.js
    invoice.test.js
    payment.test.js
    plans.test.js
    proration.test.js
    ---
  5. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  6. Edittest/payment.test.js
    result / 212 chars
    The file /test/payment.test.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  7. Bashnpm test 2>&1 | tail -60
    result / 1,327 chars
    > workhub-billing@0.4.2 test
    > node --test
    
    ✔ percent coupon (0.5875ms)
    ✔ fixed coupon never goes below zero (0.051542ms)
    ✔ formatKRW adds thousands separators (9.828834ms)
    ✔ createInvoice sums lines and adds VAT (0.690375ms)
    ✔ createInvoice truncates VAT below 1 KRW (0.079834ms)
    ✔ charge sends KRW amount and returns status (1.01525ms)
    ✔ charge rejects non-integer amount (0.230583ms)
    ✔ charge propagates gateway errors (0.082375ms)
    ✔ charge retries transient errors and succeeds (0.918375ms)
    ✔ charge stops after 3 attempts and throws the last error (0.087ms)
    ✔ charge never retries declined errors (0.063333ms)
    ✔ charge never retries duplicate order errors (0.069583ms)
    ✔ charge retries RATE_LIMITED (0.075209ms)
    ✔ charge reuses the same idempotency key across retries (0.106667ms)
    ✔ charge generates a fresh idempotency key per charge() call (0.12875ms)
    ✔ findPlan returns the plan by id (0.607958ms)
    ✔ findPlan throws on unknown id (0.16075ms)
    ✔ plan ids are unique (0.049583ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor before the date (2.0065ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor after the date goes to previous month (0.075042ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds rejects anchor outside 1..28 (0.162458ms)
    ✔ prorate: remaining days over cycle days, truncated (0.074375ms)
    ℹ tests 22
    ℹ suites 0
    ℹ pass 22
    ℹ fail 0
    ℹ cancelled 0
    ℹ skipped 0
    ℹ todo 0
    ℹ duration_ms 99.01175
Instruction files loaded: 2
  • docs/payment-gateway-payko.mdProject / include
  • CLAUDE.mdProject / session_start
Changed files: 2 / +120 -7
src/payment.js+35 -7
index 67abef9..ba2984d 100644--- a/src/payment.js+++ b/src/payment.js@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto'+ export class GatewayError extends Error { constructor(code, message) { super(message ?? code)@@ -6,16 +8,42 @@ export class GatewayError extends Error { } } +// Per the PayKo contract (docs/payment-gateway-payko.md#2.2, #2.3): only transient/rate-limit+// errors are retried, declined/duplicate errors never are, and retries are capped at 3 attempts+// at least 2 seconds apart, all sharing one Idempotency-Key so a retry can't double-charge.+const RETRYABLE_CODES = new Set(['NETWORK_ERROR', 'GATEWAY_TIMEOUT', 'PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE', 'RATE_LIMITED'])+const MAX_ATTEMPTS = 3+const RETRY_DELAY_MS = 2000++function defaultSleep(ms) {+ return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms))+}+ // PayKo payment request. // gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.-export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {+export async function charge(+ gateway,+ { orderId, amount, method = 'card' },+ { sleep = defaultSleep } = {},+) { if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) { throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)') }- const res = await gateway.request({- path: '/v1/payments',- headers: {},- body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },- })- return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }+ const idempotencyKey = randomUUID()+ for (let attempt = 1; attempt <= MAX_ATTEMPTS; attempt++) {+ try {+ const res = await gateway.request({+ path: '/v1/payments',+ headers: { 'Idempotency-Key': idempotencyKey },+ body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },+ })+ return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }+ } catch (err) {+ const retryable = err instanceof GatewayError && RETRYABLE_CODES.has(err.code)+ if (!retryable || attempt === MAX_ATTEMPTS) {+ throw err+ }+ await sleep(RETRY_DELAY_MS)+ }+ } }
test/payment.test.js+85 -0
index 5fe9944..61236e5 100644--- a/test/payment.test.js+++ b/test/payment.test.js@@ -31,3 +31,88 @@ test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => { }) await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED') })++function noSleep() {+ const delays = []+ return { delays, sleep: async (ms) => { delays.push(ms) } }+}++test('charge retries transient errors and succeeds', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n < 3) throw new GatewayError('NETWORK_ERROR', 'connection failed')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ const { delays, sleep } = noSleep()+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep })+ assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 3)+ assert.deepEqual(delays, [2000, 2000])+})++test('charge stops after 3 attempts and throws the last error', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('GATEWAY_TIMEOUT', 'no response from card network')+ })+ const { sleep } = noSleep()+ await assert.rejects(+ charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep }),+ (e) => e.code === 'GATEWAY_TIMEOUT',+ )+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 3)+})++test('charge never retries declined errors', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')+ })+ const { sleep } = noSleep()+ await assert.rejects(+ charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep }),+ (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED',+ )+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 1)+})++test('charge never retries duplicate order errors', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('DUPLICATE_ORDER', 'already done')+ })+ const { sleep } = noSleep()+ await assert.rejects(+ charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep }),+ (e) => e.code === 'DUPLICATE_ORDER',+ )+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 1)+})++test('charge retries RATE_LIMITED', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n < 2) throw new GatewayError('RATE_LIMITED', 'too many requests')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ const { delays, sleep } = noSleep()+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep })+ assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')+ assert.deepEqual(delays, [2000])+})++test('charge reuses the same idempotency key across retries', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n < 3) throw new GatewayError('PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE', 'maintenance')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ const { sleep } = noSleep()+ await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { sleep })+ const keys = gw.calls.map((c) => c.headers['Idempotency-Key'])+ assert.equal(keys.length, 3)+ assert.equal(new Set(keys).size, 1)+ assert.ok(keys[0])+})++test('charge generates a fresh idempotency key per charge() call', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))+ await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 })+ await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_2', amount: 1000 })+ const [firstKey, secondKey] = gw.calls.map((c) => c.headers['Idempotency-Key'])+ assert.notEqual(firstKey, secondKey)+})

exit 0

variant7 turns / 56s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changed
Final response
All 21 tests pass.

`charge` now retries transient/limit errors (`NETWORK_ERROR`, `GATEWAY_TIMEOUT`, `PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE`, `RATE_LIMITED`) once more after a 2-second wait, reusing the same `Idempotency-Key` across attempts per the PayKo contract, and never retries declined/fraud/duplicate codes. The wait function is injectable so tests don't sleep for real. Added tests in `test/payment.test.js` covering successful retry, idempotency key reuse, the 2-attempt cap, and non-retryable codes.
Trace / 6 tool calls
  1. Readsrc/payment.js
    result / 745 chars
    1	export class GatewayError extends Error {
    2	  constructor(code, message) {
    3	    super(message ?? code)
    4	    this.name = 'GatewayError'
    5	    this.code = code
    6	  }
    7	}
    8	
    9	// PayKo payment request.
    10	// gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.
    11	export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {
    12	  if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {
    13	    throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')
    14	  }
    15	  const res = await gateway.request({
    16	    path: '/v1/payments',
    17	    headers: {},
    18	    body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },
    19	  })
    20	  return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }
    21	}
    22	
  2. Bashfind -path '*/node_modules' -prune -o -type f -print | grep -Ei 'test|payment'
    result / 857 chars
    /test/plans.test.js
    /test/payment.test.js
    /test/proration.test.js
    /test/coupons.test.js
    /test/invoice.test.js
    /test/format.test.js
    /docs/payment-gateway-payko.md
    /src/payment.js
  3. Readtest/payment.test.js
    result / 1,143 chars
    1	import { test } from 'node:test'
    2	import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
    3	import { charge, GatewayError } from '../src/payment.js'
    4	
    5	function fakeGateway(handler) {
    6	  const calls = []
    7	  return {
    8	    calls,
    9	    async request(req) {
    10	      calls.push(req)
    11	      return handler(req, calls.length)
    12	    },
    13	  }
    14	}
    15	
    16	test('charge sends KRW amount and returns status', async () => {
    17	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))
    18	  const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 108900 })
    19	  assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')
    20	  assert.equal(gw.calls[0].body.currency, 'KRW')
    21	})
    22	
    23	test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => {
    24	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))
    25	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError)
    26	})
    27	
    28	test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => {
    29	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => {
    30	    throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')
    31	  })
    32	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED')
    33	})
    34	
  4. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  5. Edittest/payment.test.js
    result / 212 chars
    The file /test/payment.test.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  6. Bashnpm test
    result / 1,317 chars
    > workhub-billing@0.4.2 test
    > node --test
    
    ✔ percent coupon (0.613292ms)
    ✔ fixed coupon never goes below zero (0.056917ms)
    ✔ formatKRW adds thousands separators (11.752584ms)
    ✔ createInvoice sums lines and adds VAT (0.75175ms)
    ✔ createInvoice truncates VAT below 1 KRW (0.196458ms)
    ✔ charge sends KRW amount and returns status (1.223958ms)
    ✔ charge rejects non-integer amount (0.263292ms)
    ✔ charge propagates gateway errors (0.656792ms)
    ✔ charge retries once on a transient error and succeeds (0.940292ms)
    ✔ charge reuses the same idempotency key across retries (0.275584ms)
    ✔ charge stops after at most 2 attempts on repeated transient errors (0.097083ms)
    ✔ charge never retries a declined payment (0.071625ms)
    ✔ charge never retries FRAUD_SUSPECTED or DUPLICATE_ORDER (0.198583ms)
    ✔ charge retries RATE_LIMITED after the same delay (0.134125ms)
    ✔ findPlan returns the plan by id (1.0735ms)
    ✔ findPlan throws on unknown id (0.177541ms)
    ✔ plan ids are unique (0.04825ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor before the date (3.235917ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor after the date goes to previous month (0.162041ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds rejects anchor outside 1..28 (0.399958ms)
    ✔ prorate: remaining days over cycle days, truncated (0.16525ms)
    ℹ tests 21
    ℹ suites 0
    ℹ pass 21
    ℹ fail 0
    ℹ cancelled 0
    ℹ skipped 0
    ℹ todo 0
    ℹ duration_ms 110.880375
Instruction files loaded: 2
  • docs/payment-gateway-payko.mdProject / include
  • CLAUDE.mdProject / session_start
Changed files: 2 / +93 -7
src/payment.js+30 -7
index 67abef9..d59d33a 100644--- a/src/payment.js+++ b/src/payment.js@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto'+ export class GatewayError extends Error { constructor(code, message) { super(message ?? code)@@ -6,16 +8,37 @@ export class GatewayError extends Error { } } +// Transient/limit codes only. Declined and duplicate codes must never be retried+// (see docs/payment-gateway-payko.md #2.2 - retrying trips PayKo's fraud detection).+const RETRYABLE_CODES = new Set(['NETWORK_ERROR', 'GATEWAY_TIMEOUT', 'PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE', 'RATE_LIMITED'])+const MAX_ATTEMPTS = 2+const RETRY_DELAY_MS = 2000++function defaultWait(ms) {+ return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms))+}+ // PayKo payment request. // gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.-export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {+export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }, { wait = defaultWait } = {}) { if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) { throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)') }- const res = await gateway.request({- path: '/v1/payments',- headers: {},- body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },- })- return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }+ // Same idempotency key for every attempt of this charge: PayKo replays the first+ // response for a repeated key, so retries here can never create a second payment.+ const idempotencyKey = randomUUID()+ for (let attempt = 1; attempt <= MAX_ATTEMPTS; attempt++) {+ try {+ const res = await gateway.request({+ path: '/v1/payments',+ headers: { 'Idempotency-Key': idempotencyKey },+ body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },+ })+ return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }+ } catch (err) {+ const canRetry = err instanceof GatewayError && RETRYABLE_CODES.has(err.code) && attempt < MAX_ATTEMPTS+ if (!canRetry) throw err+ await wait(RETRY_DELAY_MS)+ }+ } }
test/payment.test.js+63 -0
index 5fe9944..2435275 100644--- a/test/payment.test.js+++ b/test/payment.test.js@@ -31,3 +31,66 @@ test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => { }) await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED') })++test('charge retries once on a transient error and succeeds', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n === 1) throw new GatewayError('NETWORK_ERROR', 'connection failed')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ const waits = []+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { wait: async (ms) => waits.push(ms) })+ assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 2)+ assert.deepEqual(waits, [2000])+})++test('charge reuses the same idempotency key across retries', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n === 1) throw new GatewayError('GATEWAY_TIMEOUT', 'no response')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { wait: async () => {} })+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 2)+ assert.ok(gw.calls[0].headers['Idempotency-Key'])+ assert.equal(gw.calls[0].headers['Idempotency-Key'], gw.calls[1].headers['Idempotency-Key'])+})++test('charge stops after at most 2 attempts on repeated transient errors', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE', 'maintenance')+ })+ await assert.rejects(+ charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { wait: async () => {} }),+ (e) => e.code === 'PROVIDER_UNAVAILABLE',+ )+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 2)+})++test('charge never retries a declined payment', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')+ })+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { wait: async () => {} }))+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 1)+})++test('charge never retries FRAUD_SUSPECTED or DUPLICATE_ORDER', async () => {+ for (const code of ['FRAUD_SUSPECTED', 'DUPLICATE_ORDER', 'INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS', 'INVALID_CARD']) {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new GatewayError(code, code)+ })+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { wait: async () => {} }))+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 1)+ }+})++test('charge retries RATE_LIMITED after the same delay', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway((req, n) => {+ if (n === 1) throw new GatewayError('RATE_LIMITED', 'too many requests')+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }+ })+ const waits = []+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }, { wait: async (ms) => waits.push(ms) })+ assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')+ assert.deepEqual(waits, [2000])+})

exit 0

Judgment

Which condition showed the expected effect more clearly?

TC-02 Zero-amount chargecontrol (no effect expected)

Prompt
Make charge in src/payment.js skip PayKo when amount is 0 and return { status: \"DONE\", paymentKey: null }. Add tests.
Expected effect (written before the run)

No effect. Both sides: no gateway.request call for amount 0. The retry cap is irrelevant to this task.

run 1baseline 7 turns / 22s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changedvariant 7 turns / 24s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changed
baseline7 turns / 22s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changed
Final response
All tests pass. `charge` now returns `{ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null }` for zero-amount invoices without calling PayKo, and the previous `amount <= 0` guard was relaxed to `amount < 0` so zero is allowed through. Added tests for the zero-amount skip and for negative amounts still being rejected.
Trace / 6 tool calls
  1. Readsrc/payment.js
    result / 745 chars
    1	export class GatewayError extends Error {
    2	  constructor(code, message) {
    3	    super(message ?? code)
    4	    this.name = 'GatewayError'
    5	    this.code = code
    6	  }
    7	}
    8	
    9	// PayKo payment request.
    10	// gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.
    11	export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {
    12	  if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {
    13	    throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')
    14	  }
    15	  const res = await gateway.request({
    16	    path: '/v1/payments',
    17	    headers: {},
    18	    body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },
    19	  })
    20	  return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }
    21	}
    22	
  2. Bashfind . -iname "*payment*test*" -o -iname "*test*payment*" | grep -v node_modules
    result / 22 chars
    ./test/payment.test.js
  3. Readtest/payment.test.js
    result / 1,143 chars
    1	import { test } from 'node:test'
    2	import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
    3	import { charge, GatewayError } from '../src/payment.js'
    4	
    5	function fakeGateway(handler) {
    6	  const calls = []
    7	  return {
    8	    calls,
    9	    async request(req) {
    10	      calls.push(req)
    11	      return handler(req, calls.length)
    12	    },
    13	  }
    14	}
    15	
    16	test('charge sends KRW amount and returns status', async () => {
    17	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))
    18	  const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 108900 })
    19	  assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')
    20	  assert.equal(gw.calls[0].body.currency, 'KRW')
    21	})
    22	
    23	test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => {
    24	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))
    25	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError)
    26	})
    27	
    28	test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => {
    29	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => {
    30	    throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')
    31	  })
    32	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED')
    33	})
    34	
  4. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  5. Edittest/payment.test.js
    result / 212 chars
    The file /test/payment.test.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  6. Bashnpm test
    result / 1,014 chars
    > workhub-billing@0.4.2 test
    > node --test
    
    ✔ percent coupon (1.519209ms)
    ✔ fixed coupon never goes below zero (0.174791ms)
    ✔ formatKRW adds thousands separators (15.343ms)
    ✔ createInvoice sums lines and adds VAT (1.731625ms)
    ✔ createInvoice truncates VAT below 1 KRW (0.163166ms)
    ✔ charge sends KRW amount and returns status (0.714084ms)
    ✔ charge rejects non-integer amount (0.283125ms)
    ✔ charge rejects negative amount (0.064375ms)
    ✔ charge skips the gateway for a zero-amount invoice (0.619834ms)
    ✔ charge propagates gateway errors (0.090459ms)
    ✔ findPlan returns the plan by id (0.69875ms)
    ✔ findPlan throws on unknown id (0.1855ms)
    ✔ plan ids are unique (0.054667ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor before the date (2.173292ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor after the date goes to previous month (0.074959ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds rejects anchor outside 1..28 (0.369167ms)
    ✔ prorate: remaining days over cycle days, truncated (0.24ms)
    ℹ tests 17
    ℹ suites 0
    ℹ pass 17
    ℹ fail 0
    ℹ cancelled 0
    ℹ skipped 0
    ℹ todo 0
    ℹ duration_ms 163.889583
Instruction files loaded: 2
  • CLAUDE.mdProject / session_start
  • docs/payment-gateway-payko.mdProject / include
Changed files: 2 / +17 -2
src/payment.js+5 -2
index 67abef9..a7e8157 100644--- a/src/payment.js+++ b/src/payment.js@@ -9,8 +9,11 @@ export class GatewayError extends Error { // PayKo payment request. // gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError. export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {- if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {- throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')+ if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount < 0) {+ throw new RangeError('amount must be a non-negative integer (KRW)')+ }+ if (amount === 0) {+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null } } const res = await gateway.request({ path: '/v1/payments',
test/payment.test.js+12 -0
index 5fe9944..f0571dc 100644--- a/test/payment.test.js+++ b/test/payment.test.js@@ -25,6 +25,18 @@ test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => { await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError) }) +test('charge rejects negative amount', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: -1 }), RangeError)+})++test('charge skips the gateway for a zero-amount invoice', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_should_not_happen' }))+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 0 })+ assert.deepEqual(res, { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null })+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 0)+})+ test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => { const gw = fakeGateway(() => { throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')

exit 0

variant7 turns / 24s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changed
Final response
All tests pass. `charge` in `src/payment.js` now skips PayKo for zero-amount invoices, returning `{ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null }` directly, and rejects negative amounts (per doc §8: "Calling PayKo for a zero-amount invoice" is a listed mistake). Added tests covering the zero-amount skip (asserting the gateway is never called) and negative-amount rejection.
Trace / 6 tool calls
  1. Readsrc/payment.js
    result / 745 chars
    1	export class GatewayError extends Error {
    2	  constructor(code, message) {
    3	    super(message ?? code)
    4	    this.name = 'GatewayError'
    5	    this.code = code
    6	  }
    7	}
    8	
    9	// PayKo payment request.
    10	// gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.
    11	export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {
    12	  if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {
    13	    throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')
    14	  }
    15	  const res = await gateway.request({
    16	    path: '/v1/payments',
    17	    headers: {},
    18	    body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },
    19	  })
    20	  return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }
    21	}
    22	
  2. Bashfind . -path ./node_modules -prune -o -iname "*payment*test*" -print -o -iname "*payment*.test.*" -print 2>/dev/null; find . -path ./node_modules -prune -o -iname "*.test.js" -print
    result / 159 chars
    ./test/payment.test.js
    ./test/plans.test.js
    ./test/payment.test.js
    ./test/proration.test.js
    ./test/coupons.test.js
    ./test/invoice.test.js
    ./test/format.test.js
  3. Readtest/payment.test.js
    result / 1,143 chars
    1	import { test } from 'node:test'
    2	import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
    3	import { charge, GatewayError } from '../src/payment.js'
    4	
    5	function fakeGateway(handler) {
    6	  const calls = []
    7	  return {
    8	    calls,
    9	    async request(req) {
    10	      calls.push(req)
    11	      return handler(req, calls.length)
    12	    },
    13	  }
    14	}
    15	
    16	test('charge sends KRW amount and returns status', async () => {
    17	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))
    18	  const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 108900 })
    19	  assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')
    20	  assert.equal(gw.calls[0].body.currency, 'KRW')
    21	})
    22	
    23	test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => {
    24	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))
    25	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError)
    26	})
    27	
    28	test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => {
    29	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => {
    30	    throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')
    31	  })
    32	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED')
    33	})
    34	
  4. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  5. Edittest/payment.test.js
    result / 212 chars
    The file /test/payment.test.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  6. Bashnpm test 2>&1 | tail -40
    result / 1,027 chars
    > workhub-billing@0.4.2 test
    > node --test
    
    ✔ percent coupon (0.646ms)
    ✔ fixed coupon never goes below zero (0.060208ms)
    ✔ formatKRW adds thousands separators (10.521667ms)
    ✔ createInvoice sums lines and adds VAT (0.694917ms)
    ✔ createInvoice truncates VAT below 1 KRW (0.079ms)
    ✔ charge sends KRW amount and returns status (1.323959ms)
    ✔ charge rejects non-integer amount (0.648167ms)
    ✔ charge propagates gateway errors (0.164625ms)
    ✔ charge skips PayKo and returns DONE for zero-amount invoices (0.618167ms)
    ✔ charge rejects negative amount (0.064958ms)
    ✔ findPlan returns the plan by id (0.606416ms)
    ✔ findPlan throws on unknown id (0.170333ms)
    ✔ plan ids are unique (0.049542ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor before the date (1.883333ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor after the date goes to previous month (0.069125ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds rejects anchor outside 1..28 (0.15875ms)
    ✔ prorate: remaining days over cycle days, truncated (0.071167ms)
    ℹ tests 17
    ℹ suites 0
    ℹ pass 17
    ℹ fail 0
    ℹ cancelled 0
    ℹ skipped 0
    ℹ todo 0
    ℹ duration_ms 112.469084
Instruction files loaded: 2
  • CLAUDE.mdProject / session_start
  • docs/payment-gateway-payko.mdProject / include
Changed files: 2 / +19 -2
src/payment.js+5 -2
index 67abef9..a7e8157 100644--- a/src/payment.js+++ b/src/payment.js@@ -9,8 +9,11 @@ export class GatewayError extends Error { // PayKo payment request. // gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError. export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {- if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {- throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')+ if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount < 0) {+ throw new RangeError('amount must be a non-negative integer (KRW)')+ }+ if (amount === 0) {+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null } } const res = await gateway.request({ path: '/v1/payments',
test/payment.test.js+14 -0
index 5fe9944..2c9a007 100644--- a/test/payment.test.js+++ b/test/payment.test.js@@ -31,3 +31,17 @@ test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => { }) await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED') })++test('charge skips PayKo and returns DONE for zero-amount invoices', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new Error('gateway should not be called for zero amount')+ })+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 0 })+ assert.deepEqual(res, { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null })+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 0)+})++test('charge rejects negative amount', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: -100 }), RangeError)+})

exit 0

run 2baseline 7 turns / 23s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changedvariant 7 turns / 23s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changed
baseline7 turns / 23s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changed
Final response
All 17 tests pass. `charge` in `src/payment.js:11-23` now returns `{ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null }` without calling the gateway when `amount === 0` (per the doc's zero-amount rule), and still rejects negative/non-integer amounts. Added tests cover both cases.
Trace / 6 tool calls
  1. Readsrc/payment.js
    result / 745 chars
    1	export class GatewayError extends Error {
    2	  constructor(code, message) {
    3	    super(message ?? code)
    4	    this.name = 'GatewayError'
    5	    this.code = code
    6	  }
    7	}
    8	
    9	// PayKo payment request.
    10	// gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.
    11	export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {
    12	  if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {
    13	    throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')
    14	  }
    15	  const res = await gateway.request({
    16	    path: '/v1/payments',
    17	    headers: {},
    18	    body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },
    19	  })
    20	  return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }
    21	}
    22	
  2. Bashfind -iname "*payment*" -not -path "*/node_modules/*"
    result / 323 chars
    /test/payment.test.js
    /docs/payment-gateway-payko.md
    /src/payment.js
  3. Readtest/payment.test.js
    result / 1,143 chars
    1	import { test } from 'node:test'
    2	import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
    3	import { charge, GatewayError } from '../src/payment.js'
    4	
    5	function fakeGateway(handler) {
    6	  const calls = []
    7	  return {
    8	    calls,
    9	    async request(req) {
    10	      calls.push(req)
    11	      return handler(req, calls.length)
    12	    },
    13	  }
    14	}
    15	
    16	test('charge sends KRW amount and returns status', async () => {
    17	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))
    18	  const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 108900 })
    19	  assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')
    20	  assert.equal(gw.calls[0].body.currency, 'KRW')
    21	})
    22	
    23	test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => {
    24	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))
    25	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError)
    26	})
    27	
    28	test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => {
    29	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => {
    30	    throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')
    31	  })
    32	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED')
    33	})
    34	
  4. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  5. Edittest/payment.test.js
    result / 212 chars
    The file /test/payment.test.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  6. Bashnpm test
    result / 1,024 chars
    > workhub-billing@0.4.2 test
    > node --test
    
    ✔ percent coupon (1.2345ms)
    ✔ fixed coupon never goes below zero (0.080667ms)
    ✔ formatKRW adds thousands separators (12.340583ms)
    ✔ createInvoice sums lines and adds VAT (0.810708ms)
    ✔ createInvoice truncates VAT below 1 KRW (0.084ms)
    ✔ charge sends KRW amount and returns status (0.643833ms)
    ✔ charge rejects non-integer amount (0.234584ms)
    ✔ charge propagates gateway errors (0.081917ms)
    ✔ charge skips PayKo and returns DONE for zero-amount invoices (0.599125ms)
    ✔ charge rejects negative amount (0.057ms)
    ✔ findPlan returns the plan by id (1.352208ms)
    ✔ findPlan throws on unknown id (0.344583ms)
    ✔ plan ids are unique (0.106375ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor before the date (3.475792ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor after the date goes to previous month (0.18925ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds rejects anchor outside 1..28 (0.33775ms)
    ✔ prorate: remaining days over cycle days, truncated (0.204834ms)
    ℹ tests 17
    ℹ suites 0
    ℹ pass 17
    ℹ fail 0
    ℹ cancelled 0
    ℹ skipped 0
    ℹ todo 0
    ℹ duration_ms 123.201042
Instruction files loaded: 2
  • docs/payment-gateway-payko.mdProject / include
  • CLAUDE.mdProject / session_start
Changed files: 2 / +19 -2
src/payment.js+5 -2
index 67abef9..a7e8157 100644--- a/src/payment.js+++ b/src/payment.js@@ -9,8 +9,11 @@ export class GatewayError extends Error { // PayKo payment request. // gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError. export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {- if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {- throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')+ if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount < 0) {+ throw new RangeError('amount must be a non-negative integer (KRW)')+ }+ if (amount === 0) {+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null } } const res = await gateway.request({ path: '/v1/payments',
test/payment.test.js+14 -0
index 5fe9944..8b4700d 100644--- a/test/payment.test.js+++ b/test/payment.test.js@@ -31,3 +31,17 @@ test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => { }) await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED') })++test('charge skips PayKo and returns DONE for zero-amount invoices', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => {+ throw new Error('gateway should not be called for zero-amount invoices')+ })+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 0 })+ assert.deepEqual(res, { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null })+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 0)+})++test('charge rejects negative amount', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: -100 }), RangeError)+})

exit 0

variant7 turns / 23s / 6 tool calls / 2 files changed
Final response
All tests pass. `charge` now short-circuits for zero-amount invoices, returning `{ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null }` without calling the gateway (matching the doc's guidance in §3/§8), and now rejects negative amounts instead of `<= 0`. Added two tests covering the skip behavior and the negative-amount rejection.
Trace / 6 tool calls
  1. Readsrc/payment.js
    result / 745 chars
    1	export class GatewayError extends Error {
    2	  constructor(code, message) {
    3	    super(message ?? code)
    4	    this.name = 'GatewayError'
    5	    this.code = code
    6	  }
    7	}
    8	
    9	// PayKo payment request.
    10	// gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError.
    11	export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {
    12	  if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {
    13	    throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')
    14	  }
    15	  const res = await gateway.request({
    16	    path: '/v1/payments',
    17	    headers: {},
    18	    body: { orderId, amount, currency: 'KRW', method },
    19	  })
    20	  return { status: res.status, paymentKey: res.paymentKey }
    21	}
    22	
  2. Bashfind -iname "*payment*" -not -path "*/node_modules/*"
    result / 323 chars
    /test/payment.test.js
    /docs/payment-gateway-payko.md
    /src/payment.js
  3. Readtest/payment.test.js
    result / 1,143 chars
    1	import { test } from 'node:test'
    2	import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
    3	import { charge, GatewayError } from '../src/payment.js'
    4	
    5	function fakeGateway(handler) {
    6	  const calls = []
    7	  return {
    8	    calls,
    9	    async request(req) {
    10	      calls.push(req)
    11	      return handler(req, calls.length)
    12	    },
    13	  }
    14	}
    15	
    16	test('charge sends KRW amount and returns status', async () => {
    17	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))
    18	  const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 108900 })
    19	  assert.equal(res.status, 'DONE')
    20	  assert.equal(gw.calls[0].body.currency, 'KRW')
    21	})
    22	
    23	test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => {
    24	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))
    25	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError)
    26	})
    27	
    28	test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => {
    29	  const gw = fakeGateway(() => {
    30	    throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')
    31	  })
    32	  await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 1000 }), (e) => e.code === 'DECLINED')
    33	})
    34	
  4. Editsrc/payment.js
    result / 206 chars
    The file /src/payment.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  5. Edittest/payment.test.js
    result / 212 chars
    The file /test/payment.test.js has been updated successfully. (file state is current in your context — no need to Read it back)
  6. Bashnpm test
    result / 1,013 chars
    > workhub-billing@0.4.2 test
    > node --test
    
    ✔ percent coupon (1.697291ms)
    ✔ fixed coupon never goes below zero (0.067584ms)
    ✔ formatKRW adds thousands separators (14.933958ms)
    ✔ createInvoice sums lines and adds VAT (0.828583ms)
    ✔ createInvoice truncates VAT below 1 KRW (0.086416ms)
    ✔ charge sends KRW amount and returns status (0.664833ms)
    ✔ charge rejects non-integer amount (0.275959ms)
    ✔ charge skips PayKo for zero-amount invoices (1.414709ms)
    ✔ charge rejects negative amount (0.211542ms)
    ✔ charge propagates gateway errors (0.09975ms)
    ✔ findPlan returns the plan by id (0.602417ms)
    ✔ findPlan throws on unknown id (0.157708ms)
    ✔ plan ids are unique (0.0665ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor before the date (2.84725ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds: anchor after the date goes to previous month (0.079208ms)
    ✔ cycleBounds rejects anchor outside 1..28 (0.167416ms)
    ✔ prorate: remaining days over cycle days, truncated (0.074083ms)
    ℹ tests 17
    ℹ suites 0
    ℹ pass 17
    ℹ fail 0
    ℹ cancelled 0
    ℹ skipped 0
    ℹ todo 0
    ℹ duration_ms 113.840166
Instruction files loaded: 2
  • CLAUDE.mdProject / session_start
  • docs/payment-gateway-payko.mdProject / include
Changed files: 2 / +17 -2
src/payment.js+5 -2
index 67abef9..a7e8157 100644--- a/src/payment.js+++ b/src/payment.js@@ -9,8 +9,11 @@ export class GatewayError extends Error { // PayKo payment request. // gateway.request({ path, headers, body }) returns { status, paymentKey } or throws GatewayError. export async function charge(gateway, { orderId, amount, method = 'card' }) {- if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount <= 0) {- throw new RangeError('amount must be a positive integer (KRW)')+ if (!Number.isInteger(amount) || amount < 0) {+ throw new RangeError('amount must be a non-negative integer (KRW)')+ }+ if (amount === 0) {+ return { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null } } const res = await gateway.request({ path: '/v1/payments',
test/payment.test.js+12 -0
index 5fe9944..e602c78 100644--- a/test/payment.test.js+++ b/test/payment.test.js@@ -25,6 +25,18 @@ test('charge rejects non-integer amount', async () => { await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 100.5 }), RangeError) }) +test('charge skips PayKo for zero-amount invoices', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE', paymentKey: 'pk_1' }))+ const res = await charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: 0 })+ assert.deepEqual(res, { status: 'DONE', paymentKey: null })+ assert.equal(gw.calls.length, 0)+})++test('charge rejects negative amount', async () => {+ const gw = fakeGateway(() => ({ status: 'DONE' }))+ await assert.rejects(charge(gw, { orderId: 'ord_1', amount: -1 }), RangeError)+})+ test('charge propagates gateway errors', async () => { const gw = fakeGateway(() => { throw new GatewayError('DECLINED', 'card declined')

exit 0

Judgment

Which condition showed the expected effect more clearly? (no relevant difference is the expected outcome)

Summary

CaseJudgmentNotes
TC-01not judged-
TC-02not judged-

Observed differences

The change

The variant condition is the baseline commit with the diff below applied. Everything else (files, settings, prompts) is identical in both conditions.

Changed files: 1 / +2 -2
docs/payment-gateway-payko.md+2 -2
index f39c150..546858a 100644--- a/docs/payment-gateway-payko.md+++ b/docs/payment-gateway-payko.md@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ How the PayKo API behaves, what the contract restricts, and what went wrong in t ### 2.3 Retry count and interval -- PayKo integration guide: for transient errors, **at most 3 attempts, at least 2 seconds apart**. Beyond that you get `RATE_LIMITED`.+- PayKo integration guide: for transient errors, **at most 2 attempts, at least 2 seconds apart**. Beyond that you get `RATE_LIMITED`. - If every attempt fails, record the payment as failed; the billing batch tries once more the next day at 09:00 (batch retry is a separate system). ### 2.4 Payment status@@ -100,6 +100,6 @@ How the PayKo API behaves, what the contract restricts, and what went wrong in t - Generating a new idempotency key on each retry. One set of attempts for one payment shares one key. - Treating `GATEWAY_TIMEOUT` as a definite failure. Retry with the same key or confirm through the lookup API. - Treating `WAITING_FOR_DEPOSIT` as a failure.-- Retrying with no delay. At least 2 seconds, at most 3 attempts.+- Retrying with no delay. At least 2 seconds, at most 2 attempts. - Transforming `paymentKey` before storing it. Store it as received. - Calling PayKo for a zero-amount invoice. Record zero-amount invoices as `DONE` with no payment.

Fixed conditions

Applied identically to every run.

modelclaude-sonnet-5
permissions--dangerously-skip-permissions (allow everything)
setting sourcesproject - excludes ~/.claude CLAUDE.md, settings, plugins, hooks, skills
MCPnone (--strict-mcp-config, no --mcp-config)
auto memoryoff (CLAUDE_CODE_DISABLE_AUTO_MEMORY=1)
session persistenceoff (--no-session-persistence)
instruction load recordInstructionsLoaded hook -> instructions.jsonl
budget cap$1.5 per run (--max-budget-usd)
timeout600s per run
worktreeone per run, created in a temp directory outside the repo and removed afterwards. Directory name and temp commit message never contain the condition name
baseline commit5d4f8fd8d4f2d0234911dd4f37d4311440b9189a
variantbaseline commit + variant.patch
setupnone
run orderper test case, for each run k: baseline then variant, alternating, sequential
Claude Code2.1.245 (Claude Code)
Command
claude -p '$PROMPT' --output-format stream-json --verbose --setting-sources project --strict-mcp-config --no-session-persistence --max-budget-usd 1.5 --settings '<InstructionsLoaded hook settings JSON>' --model claude-sonnet-5 --dangerously-skip-permissions